Mathers Table

Table of Hebrew and Chaldee letters. A tabular display of the pronunciation, appearance, numerical values, transliteration, names, and symbolism of the twenty-two letters of the Hebrew alphabet appearing in The Kabbalah Unveiled

NumberSound or PowerHebrew and
Chaldee Letters
Numerical ValuesRoman charactersNamesSignification of Names
1.a (soft breathing).א1.*A. Aleph.Ox.
2.b, bh (v).ב2.B. Beth.House.
3.g (hard), gh.ג3.G. Gimel.Camel.
4.d, dh (flat th).ד4.D. Daleth.Door.
5.h (rough breathing).ה5.H. He.Window.
6.v, u, o.ו6.V. Vau.Peg, nail.
7.z, dz.ז7.Z. Zayin.Weapon, sword.
8.ch (guttural).ח8.CH.Cheth.Enclosure, fence.
9.t (strong).ט9.T. Teth.Serpent.
10.i, y (as in yes).י10.I. Yod.Hand.
11.k, kh.כ Final=ך20. Final=500K. Caph.Palm of the hand.
12.l.ל30. L. Lamed.Ox-goad.
13.m.מ Final=ם40. Final=600M. Mem.Water.
14.n.נ Final=ן50. Final=700N. Nun.Fish.
15.s.ס60. S. Samekh.Prop, support.
16.O, aa, ng (gutt.).ע70. O. Ayin.Eye.
17.p, ph.פ Final=ף80. Final=800P. Pe.Mouth.
18.ts, tz, j.צ Final=ץ90. Final=900TZ.Tzaddi.Fishing-hook.
19.q, qh (guttur.).ק100.**Q. Qoph.Back of the head.
20.r.ר200.R. Resh.Head.
21.sh, s.ש300.SH.Shin.Tooth.
22.th, t.ת400.TH.Tau.Sign of the cross.

* Thousands are denoted by a larger letter;thus an Aleph larger than the rest of the let-ters amongwhich it is, signifies not 1, but 1000.

** The finals are not always considered as bearing an increased numerical value.

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